| Process type | Manufacturing method | Runner complexity | Thermal performance | Structural integrity | Cost vs. Volume | Integration |
| Die Casting Cold Plate | High-pressure molten metal is formed in one go | High (complex 3D runners | Medium-high (balance performance and cost) | Very high (one-piece molding without welds) | Low Cost/Unit (High Volume) | Extremely high (can be integrated with multi-function) |
| Deep Hole Drilling Cold Plate | Precision drilling of solid metal blocks | Extremely high (custom 3D path) | Extremely High (Extreme Performance) | Highest (pure integration) | High Cost/Unit (Low Volume) | Low (mainly runner) |
| Brazed/Bonded Fin Cold Plate | Fins brazed/bonded to the base plate and then sealed | High (high surface area fins) | High (excellent heat transfer efficiency) | High (brazing is better) | Medium Cost/Unit (Medium to High Volume) | Medium (simple functions can be integrated) |
| FSW Plate (Friction Stir Welding Cold Plate) | CNC machined by runners following of friction stir welding | High (complex 2D/3D) | High (stable thermal contact) | Very High (solid-state weld is excellent pressure resistance) | Medium (Medium to High Volume) | High (suitable for large scale structural integrated) |
| Extruded Cold Plate | Metal profiles are extruded and formed | Low (simple straight passage) | Medium-low (basic cooling) | High (Integrated Profile) | Very low cost/unit (very high volume) | Low (basic profile) |